Can You Have Anxiety Without Having Anxiety Attacks

anxiety

Feet Disorders and Anxiety Attacks

Practise yous struggle with anxiety? Here'south how to recognize the signs, symptoms, and different types of anxiety—and discover the relief you demand.

Woman having an anxiety attack

What is anxiety?

Feet is a normal reaction to danger, the body'due south automated fight-or-flight response that is triggered when you feel threatened, under pressure level, or are facing a challenging situation, such as a job interview, examination, or first date. In moderation, feet isn't necessarily a bad affair. It can assist you lot to stay alert and focused, spur you lot to activity, and motivate you to solve problems. Simply when feet is constant or overwhelming—when worries and fears interfere with your relationships and daily life—you've likely crossed the line from normal feet into the territory of an anxiety disorder.

Since anxiety disorders are a group of related weather condition rather than a unmarried disorder, symptoms may vary from person to person. Ane individual may suffer from intense anxiety attacks that strike without alert, while some other gets panicky at the thought of mingling at a party. Someone else may struggle with a disabling fear of driving, or uncontrollable, intrusive thoughts. Even so another may live in a abiding country of tension, worrying almost anything and everything. But despite their different forms, all anxiety disorders illicit an intense fear or worry out of proportion to the state of affairs at hand.

While having an anxiety disorder tin be disabling, preventing yous from living the life you want, information technology's important to know that yous're not lonely. Feet disorders are among the most common mental wellness issues—and are highly treatable. Once you lot understand your anxiety disorder, there are steps yous can have to reduce the symptoms and regain control of your life.

Do I accept an anxiety disorder?

If yous identify with whatever of the following vii signs and symptoms, and they merely won't go away, you lot may exist suffering from an anxiety disorder:

  1. Are you constantly tense, worried, or on edge?
  2. Does your anxiety interfere with your piece of work, schoolhouse, or family responsibilities?
  3. Are you plagued by fears that you know are irrational, but tin can't shake?
  4. Do you believe that something bad will happen if certain things aren't done a certain style?
  5. Do yous avert everyday situations or activities because they cause you anxiety?
  6. Do yous experience sudden, unexpected attacks of heart-pounding panic?
  7. Exercise you lot experience like danger and catastrophe are around every corner?

Signs and symptoms of anxiety disorders

In improver to the main symptom of excessive and irrational fright and worry, other common emotional symptoms include:

  • Feelings of apprehension or dread.
  • Watching for signs of danger.
  • Anticipating the worst.
  • Trouble concentrating.
  • Feeling tense and jumpy.
  • Irritability.
  • Feeling like your mind's gone bare.

But anxiety is more than just a feeling. As a production of the body'due south fight-or-flight response, it likewise involves a broad range of physical symptoms, including:

  • Pounding eye.
  • Sweating.
  • Headaches.
  • Stomach upset.
  • Dizziness.
  • Frequent urination or diarrhea.
  • Shortness of jiff.
  • Musculus tension or twitches.
  • Shaking or trembling.
  • Insomnia.

Considering of these concrete symptoms, anxiety sufferers frequently mistake their disorder for a medical illness. They may visit many doctors and make numerous trips to the infirmary before their anxiety disorder is finally recognized.

What is an anxiety attack?

Anxiety attacks, also known as panic attacks, are episodes of intense panic or fear. They usually occur suddenly and without warning. Sometimes there's an obvious trigger—getting stuck in an lift, for example, or thinking near the big speech you lot have to give—merely in other cases, the attacks come out of the blueish.

Anxiety attacks ordinarily peak within 10 minutes, and they rarely last more than xxx minutes. But during that brusque time, you may experience terror and so severe that you lot feel every bit if you're about to die or totally lose command. The physical symptoms are themselves and then frightening that many people recall they're having a heart attack. After an feet attack is over, you lot may worry nearly having another one, especially in a public identify where help isn't available or you can't easily escape.

Feet set on symptoms include:

  • Surge of overwhelming panic.
  • Feeling of losing control or going crazy.
  • Center palpitations or chest pain.
  • Feeling similar you're going to pass out.
  • Trouble breathing or choking sensation.
  • Hyperventilation.
  • Hot flashes or chills.
  • Trembling or shaking.
  • Nausea or stomach cramps.
  • Feeling detached or unreal.

It's important to seek help if you're starting to avoid certain situations because you're afraid of having a panic attack. The truth is that panic attacks are highly treatable. In fact, many people are panic free within just 5 to eight handling sessions.

Types of anxiety disorders and their symptoms

Anxiety disorders and closely related conditions include:

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

If abiding worries and fears distract yous from your solar day-to-solar day activities, or yous're troubled by a persistent feeling that something bad is going to happen, you may be suffering from generalized feet disorder (GAD). People with GAD are chronic worrywarts who experience broken-hearted nearly all of the time, though they may not fifty-fifty know why. GAD often manifests in physical symptoms similar insomnia, stomach upset, restlessness, and fatigue.

Panic attacks and panic disorder

Panic disorder is characterized by repeated, unexpected panic attacks, as well as fear of experiencing some other episode. Agoraphobia, the fear of being somewhere where escape or aid would exist difficult in the effect of a panic attack, may also accompany a panic disorder. If you have agoraphobia, you are probable to avoid public places such as shopping malls, or confined spaces such equally an airplane.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by unwanted thoughts or behaviors that seem impossible to terminate or control. If you take OCD, you may feel troubled past obsessions, such as a recurring worry that y'all forgot to turn off the oven or that you might hurt someone. You lot may also endure from uncontrollable compulsions, such as washing your hands over and over.

Hoarding disorder

Hoarding disorder is a chronic difficulty discarding possessions, accompanied past a dysfunctional attachment to even worthless items. Information technology can pb to excessive accumulation of possessions (or animals) and a cluttered living space. You may attribute emotion to inanimate objects, accept a strong sentimental attachment to items, or see the use in any object. These beliefs can brand discarding items overwhelm you with feelings of feet, guilt, or sadness.

Phobias and irrational fears

A phobia is an unrealistic or exaggerated fear of a specific object, activity, or situation that in reality presents little to no danger. Mutual phobias include fright of animals (such as snakes and spiders), fear of flight, and fear of needles. In the case of a severe phobia, you might go to extreme lengths to avert the object of your fearfulness. Unfortunately, avoidance just strengthens the phobia.

Social anxiety disorder

If you have a debilitating fear of being viewed negatively by others and humiliated in public, you lot may have social feet disorder, too known as social phobia. Information technology can be thought of as farthermost shyness and in severe cases, social situations are avoided altogether. Functioning anxiety (better known as stage fright) is the most mutual type of social phobia.

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Postal service-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an extreme feet disorder that can occur in the backwash of a traumatic or life-threatening event. PTSD can be thought of as a panic attack that rarely, if ever, lets upwards. Symptoms of PTSD include flashbacks or nightmares about the incident, hypervigilance, startling easily, withdrawing from others, and avoiding situations that remind yous of the upshot.

Separation anxiety disorder

While separation anxiety is a normal stage of development, if anxieties intensify or are persistent enough to go in the fashion of school or other activities, your kid may take separation anxiety disorder. They may become agitated at but the thought of existence abroad from mom or dad and mutter of sickness to avoid playing with friends or going to school.

Self-help for anxiety

Non everyone who worries a lot has an anxiety disorder. You may experience anxious because of an overly demanding schedule, lack of exercise or slumber, pressure at home or work, or fifty-fifty from likewise much caffeine. The bottom line is that if your lifestyle is unhealthy and stressful, you're more than likely to feel anxious—whether or not you lot actually have an anxiety disorder.

These tips can assist to lower anxiety and manage symptoms of a disorder:

Connect with others. Loneliness and isolation can trigger or worsen anxiety, while talking about your worries face to face can often make them seem less overwhelming. Make it a point to regularly see up with friends, join a self-assist or support group, or share your worries and concerns with a trusted loved one. If you don't accept anyone you can reach out to, it's never too late to build new friendships and a support network.

Manage stress. If your stress levels are through the roof, stress management can help. Look at your responsibilities and see if at that place are any yous can give up, plow downwardly, or delegate to others.

Practice relaxation techniques. When practiced regularly relaxation techniques such as mindfulness meditation, progressive muscle relaxation, and deep breathing can reduce anxiety symptoms and increment feelings of relaxation and emotional well-beingness.

Exercise regularly. Exercise is a natural stress buster and feet reliever. To attain the maximum do good, aim for at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on most days (broken up into brusk periods if that's easier). Rhythmic activities that require moving both your artillery and legs are particularly effective. Effort walking, running, swimming, martial arts, or dancing.

Get plenty sleep. A lack of sleep can exacerbate anxious thoughts and feelings, then endeavor to get seven to nine hours of quality sleep a nighttime.

Be smart about caffeine, booze, and nicotine. Caffeine and alcohol tin make anxiety worse. And while it may seem like cigarettes are calming, nicotine is really a powerful stimulant that leads to college, non lower, levels of feet. For help kicking the habit, run into How to Quit Smoking.

Put a stop to chronic worrying. Worrying is a mental addiction you tin learn how to break. Strategies such every bit creating a worry period, challenging anxious thoughts, and learning to accept dubiety tin can significantly reduce worry and calm your anxious thoughts.

When to seek professional help

While cocky-help coping strategies tin can exist very effective, if your worries, fears, or anxiety attacks take become so bang-up that they're causing farthermost distress or disrupting your daily routine, it's important to seek professional help.

If you're experiencing a lot of physical symptoms, you should start past getting a medical checkup. Your doctor can check to make sure that your anxiety isn't caused by a medical condition, such as a thyroid problem, hypoglycemia, or asthma. Since certain drugs and supplements can cause anxiety, your dr. will also want to know near whatever prescriptions, over-the-counter medications, herbal remedies, and recreational drugs you're taking.

If your medico rules out a medical crusade, the side by side footstep is to consult with a therapist who has experience treating anxiety disorders. The therapist will work with you lot to make up one's mind the crusade and type of your disorder and devise a course of handling.

Treatment

Feet disorders respond very well to therapy—and often in a relatively brusk corporeality of time. The specific treatment approach depends on the type of feet disorder and its severity. Only in full general, most are treated with therapy, medication, or some combination of the two. Cognitive-behavioral therapy and exposure therapy are types of behavioral therapy, meaning they focus on behavior rather than on underlying psychological conflicts or problems from the past. They tin help with issues such every bit panic attacks, generalized anxiety, and phobias.

Cognitive-behavior therapy helps y'all identify and challenge the negative thinking patterns and irrational beliefs that fuel your anxiety.

Exposure therapy encourages you to confront your fears and anxieties in a safe, controlled surround. Through gradual exposure to the feared object or situation, either in your imagination or in reality, yous gain a greater sense of command. Equally y'all face your fearfulness without being harmed, your anxiety will diminish.

Medication

If you have anxiety that's severe enough to interfere with your ability to function, medication may aid relieve some symptoms. However, feet medications can exist habit forming and cause unwanted or even unsafe side effects, and then be sure to inquiry your options carefully. Many people use anti-anxiety medication when therapy, practice, or self-help strategies would work just also or better—minus the side effects and safety concerns. It's of import to counterbalance the benefits and risks of medication and then you can brand an informed decision.

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Source: https://www.helpguide.org/articles/anxiety/anxiety-disorders-and-anxiety-attacks.htm

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